Toxic metal enrichment characteristics and sources of arid urban surface soil in Yinchuan City, China
Bookreader Item Preview
Share or Embed This Item
Toxic metal enrichment characteristics and sources of arid urban surface soil in Yinchuan City, China
- Publication date
- 2018-07
- Topics
- ChinaXiv, 干旱区科学, 地球科学, 地球化学, toxic metals, urban surface soil, enrichment factor, arid area, Northwest China
- Collection
- chinaxivmirror; journals
Toxic metal enrichment characteristics and sources of arid urban surface soil in Yinchuan City, China
- 作者: ZHANG, Mingxin 1,2 LU, Xinwei 1 SHI, Dongqi 1 PAN, Huiyun 1,3
- 作者单位:
- 通讯作者: LU, Xinwei Email:luxinwei@snnu.edu.cn
- 提交时间: 2018-07-05
摘要: To investigate the environmental quality of the urban surface soil in Yinchuan City, the capital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (Ningxia), China, we sampled surface soil and measured the concentrations of 8 toxic metals (Pb, Cr, Cu, Zn, Co, Bi, Ni and V) using X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. The enrichment characteristics and sources of these toxic metals in the soil were analyzed by the enrichment factor (EF) and multivariate statistical analysis. The results showed that the mean concentrations of these toxic metals in the soil samples were 25.0, 109.1, 16.8, 26.0, 37.2, 2.7, 25.3 and 59.9 mg/kg for Pb, Cr, Cu, Zn, Co, Bi, Ni and V, respectively, which were 1.2, 1.8, 0.8, 0.4, 3.2, 8.7, 0.7 and 0.8 times of the corresponding background values of Ningxia soil, respectively. The variations of Pb, Zn, Co, Bi and Ni concentrations in the surface soil of Yinchuan were larger than those of the other metals. Our results also showed that the toxic metals investigated in the soil had different enrichment levels. Both Co and Bi were significantly enriched, whereas Cr was only moderately enriched in the soil. There was a deficiency or minimal enrichment of the other toxic metals in the soil. Source analysis results based on the concentration, enrichment characteristics and multivariate statistical analysis indicated that Cr, V and Ni originated from a combination of fossil fuel combustion, traffic pollution and natural occurrence. Pb, Cu and Zn were predominantly derived from natural and traffic sources, while Co and Bi primarily originated from construction sources.
- 分类: 地球科学 >> 地球化学
-
引用:
ChinaXiv:201807.00030
(或此版本
ChinaXiv:201807.00030V1
)
doi:10.12074/201807.00030
CSTR:32003.36.ChinaXiv.201807.00030.V1 - 推荐引用方式: ZHANG, Mingxin,LU, Xinwei,SHI, Dongqi,PAN, Huiyun.(2018).Toxic metal enrichment characteristics and sources of arid urban surface soil in Yinchuan City, China.干旱区科学.[ChinaXiv:201807.00030]
版本历史
[V1] | 2018-07-05 13:07:23 | ChinaXiv:201807.00030V1 | 下载全文 |
Notes
- 元数据由脚本提取,仅供参考,以 ChinaXiv.org 官网为准。(如元数据识别有误/需要更新,请留言)
- 截至 2023-11-28,ChinaXiv 背后的 istic.ac.cn 维护的 DOI 前缀 https://doi.org/10.12074 大量新论文的 DOI 链接无法正确重定向,因此使用者请谨慎使用 external-identifier 中的 DOI 链接。(使用前看下 DOI 跳转是否正常。如正常,则永久有效)
- 部分论文并没有使用 DOI 10.12074 前缀(例如 https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202205.00023 ),它们的元数据可能异常。
- “版本历史”的“下载全文”按钮链接到的是 ChinaXiv.org 的原始链接,未来可能会失效。
- Addeddate
- 2023-12-11 10:53:41
- Chinaxiv
- 201807.00030
- Chinaxiv_copyquotation
- ZHANG, Mingxin,LU, Xinwei,SHI, Dongqi,PAN, Huiyun.(2018).Toxic metal enrichment characteristics and sources of arid urban surface soil in Yinchuan City, China.干旱区科学.[ChinaXiv:201807.00030]
- Chinaxiv_id
- 25897
- External-identifier
-
urn:chinaxiv:201807.00030
urn:chinaxiv:201807.00030V1
urn:doi:10.12074/201807.00030
urn:cstr:32003.36.ChinaXiv.201807.00030.V1
- Identifier
- ChinaXiv-201807.00030V1
- Identifier-ark
- ark:/13960/s2njfgj4dg8
- Journal
- 干旱区科学
- Ocr
- tesseract 5.3.0-6-g76ae
- Ocr_autonomous
- true
- Ocr_detected_lang
- en
- Ocr_detected_lang_conf
- 1.0000
- Ocr_detected_script
- Latin
- Ocr_detected_script_conf
- 1.0000
- Ocr_module_version
- 0.0.21
- Ocr_parameters
- -l eng+Latin
- Page_number_confidence
- 0
- Page_number_module_version
- 1.0.3
- Ppi
- 300
- Scanner
- ChinaXivXiv v0.1.0
comment
Reviews
11 Views
1 Favorite
DOWNLOAD OPTIONS
IN COLLECTIONS
ChinaXIV Mirror Project JournalsUploaded by ChinaXiv Mirror Project on